See Äsche on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Äsche meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "goh",
"3": "asca"
},
"expansion": "Old High German asca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*askǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *askǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Asche"
},
"expansion": "German Asche",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "as"
},
"expansion": "Dutch as",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ash"
},
"expansion": "English ash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "aska"
},
"expansion": "Swedish aska",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German asca, from Proto-Germanic *askǭ. Cognate with German Asche, Dutch as, English ash, Swedish aska.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Äsche f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urner Alemannic German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash, ashes"
],
"id": "en-Äsche-gsw-noun-5sDwTZt8",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"ashes",
"ashes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Uri) ash, ashes"
],
"tags": [
"Uri",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Äsche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "asche",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German asche m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "asco"
},
"expansion": "Old High German asco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Asche"
},
"expansion": "German Asche",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German asche m, from Old High German asco, probably derived from asca (“ash, ashes”), whence modern German Asche, due to the fish's grey colour. The umlaut is sometimes explained as stemming from a plural, but the Middle High German noun had weak declension and thus no umlaut. Therefore more probably from the secondary umlaut triggered by following -sch-, which occurs throughout western dialects of High German. Standardised here to avoid the homophony with Asche above, as also in the unrelated Esche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Äsche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Äschen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Äsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Äsche f (genitive Äsche, plural Äschen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "de:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grayling (Thymallus thymallus)"
],
"id": "en-Äsche-de-noun-QF8KY-NH",
"links": [
[
"grayling",
"grayling"
],
[
"Thymallus thymallus",
"Thymallus thymallus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Europäische Äsche"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Äsche"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃə"
},
{
"homophone": "Esche"
},
{
"audio": "De-Äsche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/De-%C3%84sche.ogg/De-%C3%84sche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/De-%C3%84sche.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Äsche"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Äsche pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Äsch"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of Äsch"
],
"id": "en-Äsche-li-noun-7x3TZ14v",
"links": [
[
"Äsch",
"Äsch#Limburgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.ʃə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.ʃə/",
"note": "Southeast Limburgish"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æʃə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃə"
}
],
"word": "Äsche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "goh",
"3": "asca"
},
"expansion": "Old High German asca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*askǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *askǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Asche"
},
"expansion": "German Asche",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "as"
},
"expansion": "Dutch as",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ash"
},
"expansion": "English ash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "aska"
},
"expansion": "Swedish aska",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German asca, from Proto-Germanic *askǭ. Cognate with German Asche, Dutch as, English ash, Swedish aska.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Äsche f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"Alemannic German feminine nouns",
"Alemannic German lemmas",
"Alemannic German nouns",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Urner Alemannic German"
],
"glosses": [
"ash, ashes"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"ashes",
"ashes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Uri) ash, ashes"
],
"tags": [
"Uri",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Äsche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "asche",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German asche m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "asco"
},
"expansion": "Old High German asco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Asche"
},
"expansion": "German Asche",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German asche m, from Old High German asco, probably derived from asca (“ash, ashes”), whence modern German Asche, due to the fish's grey colour. The umlaut is sometimes explained as stemming from a plural, but the Middle High German noun had weak declension and thus no umlaut. Therefore more probably from the secondary umlaut triggered by following -sch-, which occurs throughout western dialects of High German. Standardised here to avoid the homophony with Asche above, as also in the unrelated Esche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Äsche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Äschen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Äsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Äsche f (genitive Äsche, plural Äschen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:German/ɛʃə",
"Rhymes:German/ɛʃə/2 syllables",
"de:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"grayling (Thymallus thymallus)"
],
"links": [
[
"grayling",
"grayling"
],
[
"Thymallus thymallus",
"Thymallus thymallus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Europäische Äsche"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Äsche"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃə"
},
{
"homophone": "Esche"
},
{
"audio": "De-Äsche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/De-%C3%84sche.ogg/De-%C3%84sche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/De-%C3%84sche.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Äsche"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Äsche pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish German-based spelling forms",
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish non-lemma forms",
"Limburgish noun forms",
"Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/æʃə",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/æʃə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɛʃə",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɛʃə/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Äsch"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of Äsch"
],
"links": [
[
"Äsch",
"Äsch#Limburgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.ʃə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.ʃə/",
"note": "Southeast Limburgish"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æʃə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃə"
}
],
"word": "Äsche"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: German-based spelling",
"path": [
"Äsche"
],
"section": "Limburgish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Äsche",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.